Ulysses

Ulysses is catalogued in this registry as a probe, held in the frame of Earth, from GCAT — artificial space objects.

Registry id GCAT_S20842 · source layer gcat · provenance PROCESSED — derived deterministically from source catalogues (unit, frame and epoch conversions, cross-source reconciliation) — no value invented

Exists from 1990-10-06 11:47:16 UTC (JD 2448170.99116) — no end date is recorded.

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Measured quantities

QuantityValueUncertaintySource
Radius36.25 mno published uncertainty in this registryGCAT — artificial space objects
Mass367 kgno published uncertainty in this registryGCAT — artificial space objects

Each row carries its own uncertainty and its own source. Where a row says no uncertainty is published, that is what the catalogue says — it is not a claim that the value is exact.

Trajectory, leg by leg

This object's parent frame changes over its life. Each leg names the frame it is expressed in and the source arc it came from. A leg with no geometry is a declared gap — the registry holds no path across it and draws none.

FromToFrameGeometry Source arc
1990-10-06 19:10:59 UTC (JD 2448171.2993055554)1990-10-08 07:12:59 UTC (JD 2448172.800694444)EARTHno geometry in this legsatcat
1990-10-08 07:12:59 UTC (JD 2448172.800694444)1991-12-28 15:00:00 UTC (JD 2448619.125)SOLorbithcocat
1990-10-10 00:00:00 UTC (JD 2448174.5)open-endedSOLorbithorizons
1991-10-10 00:00:00 UTC (JD 2448539.5)open-endedSOLorbithorizons
1991-12-28 15:00:00 UTC (JD 2448619.125)1992-03-21 09:59:59 UTC (JD 2448702.9166666665)JUPITERno geometry in this leglprcat
1992-03-21 09:59:59 UTC (JD 2448702.9166666665)open-endedSOLorbithcocat
1992-10-10 00:00:00 UTC (JD 2448905.5)open-endedSOLorbithorizons
1993-10-10 00:00:00 UTC (JD 2449270.5)open-endedSOLorbithorizons
1994-10-10 00:00:00 UTC (JD 2449635.5)open-endedSOLorbithorizons
1995-10-10 00:00:00 UTC (JD 2450000.5)open-endedSOLorbithorizons
1996-10-10 00:00:00 UTC (JD 2450366.5)open-endedSOLorbithorizons
1997-10-10 00:00:00 UTC (JD 2450731.5)open-endedSOLorbithorizons
1998-10-10 00:00:00 UTC (JD 2451096.5)open-endedSOLorbithorizons
1999-10-10 00:00:00 UTC (JD 2451461.5)open-endedSOLorbithorizons
2000-10-10 00:00:00 UTC (JD 2451827.5)open-endedSOLorbithorizons
2001-10-10 00:00:00 UTC (JD 2452192.5)open-endedSOLorbithorizons
2002-10-10 00:00:00 UTC (JD 2452557.5)open-endedSOLorbithorizons
2003-10-10 00:00:00 UTC (JD 2452922.5)open-endedSOLorbithorizons
2004-10-10 00:00:00 UTC (JD 2453288.5)open-endedSOLorbithorizons
2005-10-10 00:00:00 UTC (JD 2453653.5)open-endedSOLorbithorizons
2006-10-10 00:00:00 UTC (JD 2454018.5)open-endedSOLorbithorizons
2007-10-10 00:00:00 UTC (JD 2454383.5)open-endedSOLorbithorizons
2008-10-10 00:00:00 UTC (JD 2454749.5)open-endedSOLorbithorizons

Classification

Kindprobe
Originartificial (made by humans)
Operating nationESA
Operator classgovernmental
Launch site codeKSC
Launch vehicleSpace Shuttle
Launch outcomesuccess
UN registrationregistered with the United Nations — USA, ESA · ST/SG/SER.E/250
Planetary protectiontarget Jupiter · contact class none_flyby · COSPAR category II under the policy in force at launch (II under the 2026 policy) · documentation: undocumented — a DOCUMENTATION fact, never a compliance verdict
Separated fromGCAT_S20845 on 1990-10-06 19:10:59 UTC (JD 2448171.2993055554)
3-D modelcarries a published mesh

The catalogue's own note

S20842 #20842 1990-090B · aka NAIF055 · ESA/I-ESA · mfr DASAF · bus ULS · op EEO · dry 333 kg · category PLAN · class C · program ESA Plan · a/e/i GCAT; Ω,ω,M₀ not in GCAT → placeholder spread (ω = 0; display only) [GCAT] · carries an on-board nuclear power source [nuclear: rtg unspecified]: nuclear power source (device not named by the source) + GPHS-RTG — declared by UN Online Index of Objects Launched into Outer Space (UNOOSA) + NASA Radioisotope Power Systems Program (NASA/DOE) (ST/SG/SER.E/266 · ST/SG/SER.E/250)

Reproduced as the source wrote it. Author-year citations link to their DOI where one is registered.

What this registry does not know about it

These are absences in the catalogues aggregated here, not measurements of zero, and not statements that the quantity is unknown to science:

Where this record comes from

DatabaseGCAT — artificial space objects
AuthorityGCAT — General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects (J. McDowell)
Addresshttps://planet4589.org/space/gcat/tsv
LicenceCC-BY 4.0 — https://planet4589.org/space/gcat/
How it enteredRAW snapshot via scripts/ingest-gcat.ts
Snapshot2026-06-09
Coverage54,915 objects; 1138 multisegment; 349 landed; debris archived, off by default; 1,797 failed-to-orbit objects placed at their launch sites (existence-windowed to their fall); uncatalogued (CSO/analyst) objects included; 36 marked-erroneous (ERR) phantom entries skipped; 20,196 carry a MEASURED Ω/ω/M₀ from a Celestrak GP join, the rest a deterministic placeholder spread; launch log joined by Launch_Tag → site:/lv:/outcome: facets on 54,557 objects (54,508 with minute-precise launch time); 99 deep-space trajectories refined by JPL Horizons navigation arcs (piecewise osculating elements, heliocentric cruise spans only)

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