Amsterdam (NL)

The local space context of Amsterdam as this registry holds it — the catalogued human footprint on the ground around it, the orbits that can pass overhead, and the geostationary belt seen from here.

position52.374° N, 4.890° EGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0
population741,636 inhabitantsGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0

On the ground within 1000 km

Launch sites — 37 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
V-2 launch area near Den Haag-Wassenaar44 km SW (232°)52.130° N, 4.380° Egcat-sites
V-2 launch area, Stavorem, Friesland68 km NNE (30°)52.900° N, 5.400° Egcat-sites
Artillerie Schietkamp, t'Harde70 km E (88°)52.395° N, 5.923° Egcat-sites
V-2 launch area, Beukenhorst mansion, Vught, Nederlanden88 km SSE (162°)51.624° N, 5.289° Egcat-sites
V-2 launch area at Hellendoorn/Eelerberg105 km E (87°)52.410° N, 6.430° Egcat-sites
V-2 launch area, Zwolle-Hellendoorn-Enschede106 km E (88°)52.400° N, 6.450° Egcat-sites
V-2 launch area, Serooskerke, Walcheren, Holland128 km SW (225°)51.551° N, 3.590° Egcat-sites
V-2 launch area, Enschede, Nederlanden137 km E (96°)52.220° N, 6.890° Egcat-sites
V-2 launch area, Burgsteinfurt167 km E (100°)52.100° N, 7.300° Egcat-sites
V-2 launch area, Remscheid207 km SE (129°)51.180° N, 7.200° Egcat-sites
V-2 launch area, Euskirchen, Deutschland233 km SE (145°)50.650° N, 6.800° Egcat-sites
V-2 launch areas, Fraiture, Vielsalm, Ardennes243 km SSE (165°)50.258° N, 5.752° Egcat-sites
V-2 launch areas, Houffalize, Belgium267 km SSE (166°)50.040° N, 5.790° Egcat-sites
Unknown V2 WWII launch site, Europe275 km SSE (163°)50.000° N, 6.000° Egcat-sites
V-2 launch area near Hachenburg/Montaburg290 km SE (135°)50.500° N, 7.800° Egcat-sites
… and 22 more within 1000 km

Announced launches (their pads) — 1 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
RFA One | Maiden Flight1,000 km NNW (342°)60.817° N, 0.763° Wlaunchlibrary

Distances are great-circle on a sphere of mean radius 6,371 km; bearings are initial true bearings from the city. Each position is the source catalogue's own, read back from the registry.

What can pass overhead

Of the 23,251 artificial objects the registry places in Earth orbit on 2026-10-18, 15,081 fly orbits whose ground track reaches 52.374° N, so they can pass directly overhead; the other 8,170 never reach this latitude.

space stationinclinationcan pass overhead
Bai Xiang85.0°yes
International Space Station (+3 docked records)51.6°no — its track stops at 51.6°
Kosmos-38255.9°yes
Tianhe41.5°no — its track stops at 41.5°

Computed: an orbit's equatorial inclination bounds the latitudes its track reaches (inclination i, or 180° − i when retrograde), from the orbital elements the registry holds. «Can pass overhead» is geometry, not a schedule — when, and whether it is lit and visible, depends on the hour.

The geostationary belt from here

The geostationary belt arcs across the southern sky and stands 30.1° above the horizon due south — the elevation to aim at for a satellite at this city's own longitude. Computed: spherical Earth (equatorial radius 6,378.137 km), circular orbit of one sidereal day (42,164 km); good to a few tenths of a degree.

What this page does not know