Bengaluru (IN)

The local space context of Bengaluru as this registry holds it — the catalogued human footprint on the ground around it, the orbits that can pass overhead, and the geostationary belt seen from here.

position12.972° N, 77.594° EGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0
population8,495,492 inhabitantsGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0

On the ground within 1000 km

Launch sites — 5 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Thiruvidanthai, Chennai289 km E (94°)12.760° N, 80.250° Egcat-sites
Satish Dhawan Space Ctr, Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh, India302 km ENE (76°)13.621° N, 80.303° Egcat-sites
Satish Dhawan Space Ctr, Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh, India302 km ENE (76°)13.621° N, 80.303° Egcat-sites
Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launch Station, Trivandrum, Kerala, India500 km S (189°)8.530° N, 76.870° Egcat-sites
DRDO-ENESTIEL Naval Sci/Tech Lab, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh803 km NE (48°)17.700° N, 83.250° Egcat-sites

Announced launches (their pads) — 3 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
GSLV Mk II | GISAT-1A (EOS-05)297 km ENE (73°)13.720° N, 80.230° Elaunchlibrary
LVM-3 | Gaganyaan-1297 km ENE (73°)13.720° N, 80.230° Elaunchlibrary
Vikram-I | Demo Flight298 km ENE (73°)13.733° N, 80.235° Elaunchlibrary

Distances are great-circle on a sphere of mean radius 6,371 km; bearings are initial true bearings from the city. Each position is the source catalogue's own, read back from the registry.

What can pass overhead

Of the 23,251 artificial objects the registry places in Earth orbit on 2026-10-18, 21,225 fly orbits whose ground track reaches 12.972° N, so they can pass directly overhead; the other 2,026 never reach this latitude.

space stationinclinationcan pass overhead
Bai Xiang85.0°yes
International Space Station (+3 docked records)51.6°yes
Kosmos-38255.9°yes
Tianhe41.5°yes

Computed: an orbit's equatorial inclination bounds the latitudes its track reaches (inclination i, or 180° − i when retrograde), from the orbital elements the registry holds. «Can pass overhead» is geometry, not a schedule — when, and whether it is lit and visible, depends on the hour.

The geostationary belt from here

The geostationary belt arcs across the southern sky and stands 74.7° above the horizon due south — the elevation to aim at for a satellite at this city's own longitude. Computed: spherical Earth (equatorial radius 6,378.137 km), circular orbit of one sidereal day (42,164 km); good to a few tenths of a degree.

What this page does not know