Bishkek (KG)

The local space context of Bishkek as this registry holds it — the catalogued human footprint on the ground around it, the orbits that can pass overhead, and the geostationary belt seen from here.

position42.870° N, 74.590° EGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0
population900,000 inhabitantsGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0

On the ground within 1000 km

Launch sites — 6 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Sary Shagan Antimissile Test Center (NIIP-A, GNIIP-10), Balkash413 km NNW (341°)46.380° N, 72.870° Egcat-sites
Sary Ozek missile base, Kazakhstan565 km W (277°)43.300° N, 67.650° Egcat-sites
Kattakurgan missile base, Samarkand region766 km WSW (247°)39.900° N, 66.300° Egcat-sites
Korla Missile Test Center, Launch site near Urumqi, China979 km E (95°)41.537° N, 86.353° Egcat-sites
GIK-5, Baykonur, Kazakstan983 km WNW (295°)46.000° N, 63.000° Egcat-sites
NIIP-5, Baykonur, Kazakstan983 km WNW (295°)46.000° N, 63.000° Egcat-sites

Ground stations and transmitting sites — 1 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Semipalatinsk Test Site853 km NNE (19°)50.070° N, 78.430° Enuclear-tests

Announced launches (their pads) — 3 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Soyuz 2.1a | Soyuz MS-29941 km WNW (295°)45.996° N, 63.564° Elaunchlibrary
Soyuz 2.1b | Progress MS-35 (96P)941 km WNW (295°)45.996° N, 63.564° Elaunchlibrary
Soyuz 2.1b | Progress MS-36 (97P)941 km WNW (295°)45.996° N, 63.564° Elaunchlibrary

Nuclear detonations — 486 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
JOE 1581 km N (10°)48.000° N, 76.000° Enuclear-tests
USSR test 2433914581 km N (10°)48.000° N, 76.000° Enuclear-tests
JOE 3581 km N (10°)48.000° N, 76.000° Enuclear-tests
MERIDIAN587 km W (271°)42.700° N, 67.400° Enuclear-tests
CHINA test 2448120592 km ESE (102°)41.567° N, 81.567° Enuclear-tests
USSR test 2446051601 km NNE (17°)48.000° N, 77.000° Enuclear-tests
MERIDIAN620 km WNW (302°)45.600° N, 67.800° Enuclear-tests
USSR test 2440734666 km NNE (24°)48.300° N, 78.200° Enuclear-tests
TELKEM-2714 km SSE (155°)37.000° N, 78.000° Enuclear-tests
USSR test 2446028731 km NNE (20°)49.000° N, 78.000° Enuclear-tests
USSR test 2447057731 km NNE (20°)49.000° N, 78.000° Enuclear-tests
USSR test 2447085731 km NNE (20°)49.000° N, 78.000° Enuclear-tests
USSR test 2447055731 km NNE (20°)49.000° N, 78.000° Enuclear-tests
USSR test 2445424762 km NNE (25°)49.000° N, 79.000° Enuclear-tests
USSR test 2445544762 km NNE (25°)49.000° N, 79.000° Enuclear-tests
… and 471 more within 1000 km

Distances are great-circle on a sphere of mean radius 6,371 km; bearings are initial true bearings from the city. Each position is the source catalogue's own, read back from the registry.

What can pass overhead

Of the 23,251 artificial objects the registry places in Earth orbit on 2026-10-18, 19,908 fly orbits whose ground track reaches 42.870° N, so they can pass directly overhead; the other 3,343 never reach this latitude.

space stationinclinationcan pass overhead
Bai Xiang85.0°yes
International Space Station (+3 docked records)51.6°yes
Kosmos-38255.9°yes
Tianhe41.5°no — its track stops at 41.5°

Computed: an orbit's equatorial inclination bounds the latitudes its track reaches (inclination i, or 180° − i when retrograde), from the orbital elements the registry holds. «Can pass overhead» is geometry, not a schedule — when, and whether it is lit and visible, depends on the hour.

The geostationary belt from here

The geostationary belt arcs across the southern sky and stands 40.5° above the horizon due south — the elevation to aim at for a satellite at this city's own longitude. Computed: spherical Earth (equatorial radius 6,378.137 km), circular orbit of one sidereal day (42,164 km); good to a few tenths of a degree.

What this page does not know