Chongming (CN)

The local space context of Chongming as this registry holds it — the catalogued human footprint on the ground around it, the orbits that can pass overhead, and the geostationary belt seen from here.

position31.619° N, 121.696° EGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0
population637,921 inhabitantsGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0

On the ground within 1000 km

Launch sites — 50 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Laogang sounding rocket site, Shanghai Shi, Zhongguo68 km S (170°)31.020° N, 121.820° Egcat-sites
Ninbgo missile base, Zhejiang province193 km S (179°)29.880° N, 121.717° Egcat-sites
Shijiedu sounding rocket site, Anhui Province247 km WSW (253°)30.950° N, 119.220° Egcat-sites
Huang Hai CZ-11 launch zone368 km N (353°)34.900° N, 121.190° Egcat-sites
Wenzhou missile base, Zhejiang390 km SSW (199°)28.300° N, 120.400° Egcat-sites
Yellow Sea launch area395 km NNE (18°)35.000° N, 123.000° Egcat-sites
Barge launch site, Jungmun, Jeju I.475 km ENE (67°)33.200° N, 126.400° Egcat-sites
Jianggezhuang Submarine Base509 km NNW (349°)36.104° N, 120.579° Egcat-sites
Leping missile base, Jianxi, China529 km WSW (237°)28.970° N, 117.120° Egcat-sites
Fuan? missile base552 km SSW (202°)27.000° N, 119.600° Egcat-sites
Haiyang test site, Shandong578 km N (356°)36.800° N, 121.200° Egcat-sites
Naro Space Center (Naro Uju Senteo),Oenaro I,GoHeung, Jeollanam-do,Korea628 km ENE (59°)34.432° N, 127.536° Egcat-sites
822 Brigade missile base, Laiwu, Shangdong province631 km NW (326°)36.235° N, 117.716° Egcat-sites
Anhueng, Taean missile site, Ch'ungch'ong Namdo, Korea670 km NE (36°)36.410° N, 126.100° Egcat-sites
Bohai launch area (Some Yellow Sea launches may also be here)769 km N (355°)38.500° N, 120.900° Egcat-sites
… and 35 more within 1000 km

Announced launches (their pads) — 5 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Mir | Demo Flight473 km ENE (67°)33.217° N, 126.367° Elaunchlibrary
Nuri | NeonSat-2 to 6628 km ENE (59°)34.432° N, 127.535° Elaunchlibrary
Epsilon S | JV-LOTUSat-1891 km E (90°)31.251° N, 131.082° Elaunchlibrary
H3-22 | Michibiki 7 (QZS-7)894 km E (96°)30.401° N, 130.976° Elaunchlibrary
H3-24 | Martian Moon eXplorer (MMX)894 km E (96°)30.401° N, 130.976° Elaunchlibrary

Nuclear detonations — 2 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Nagasaki (Fat Man)779 km ENE (78°)32.773° N, 129.863° Enukes
MUSCOVY796 km NW (320°)37.017° N, 115.995° Enuclear-tests

Distances are great-circle on a sphere of mean radius 6,371 km; bearings are initial true bearings from the city. Each position is the source catalogue's own, read back from the registry.

What can pass overhead

Of the 23,251 artificial objects the registry places in Earth orbit on 2026-10-18, 20,242 fly orbits whose ground track reaches 31.619° N, so they can pass directly overhead; the other 3,009 never reach this latitude.

space stationinclinationcan pass overhead
Bai Xiang85.0°yes
International Space Station (+3 docked records)51.6°yes
Kosmos-38255.9°yes
Tianhe41.5°yes

Computed: an orbit's equatorial inclination bounds the latitudes its track reaches (inclination i, or 180° − i when retrograde), from the orbital elements the registry holds. «Can pass overhead» is geometry, not a schedule — when, and whether it is lit and visible, depends on the hour.

The geostationary belt from here

The geostationary belt arcs across the southern sky and stands 53.2° above the horizon due south — the elevation to aim at for a satellite at this city's own longitude. Computed: spherical Earth (equatorial radius 6,378.137 km), circular orbit of one sidereal day (42,164 km); good to a few tenths of a degree.

What this page does not know