Eskişehir (TR)

The local space context of Eskişehir as this registry holds it — the catalogued human footprint on the ground around it, the orbits that can pass overhead, and the geostationary belt seen from here.

position39.777° N, 30.521° EGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0
population921,630 inhabitantsGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0

On the ground within 1000 km

Launch sites — 19 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Akhtopol Meteorological Rocket Station335 km NW (321°)42.084° N, 27.952° Egcat-sites
Ushakov Expedition 6, 1978361 km N (6°)43.000° N, 31.000° Egcat-sites
Sinop missile test site, Turkey466 km NE (56°)42.031° N, 35.190° Egcat-sites
Chernoye More (Black Sea) submarine test launch area551 km NNE (30°)44.000° N, 34.000° Egcat-sites
Nissaki-Karystos, Evvoia, Hellas563 km WSW (252°)38.010° N, 24.420° Egcat-sites
Alibey Test Range, Odessa, Ukraine672 km N (357°)45.815° N, 30.084° Egcat-sites
Syrian missile base, Minakh, N of Halab/Alleppo, Syria (Base at Al Safir)675 km ESE (120°)36.519° N, 37.039° Egcat-sites
NATO Missile Firing Installation (NAMFI)724 km SW (232°)35.600° N, 24.200° Egcat-sites
Syrian missile base, Al Safir, Aleppo, Syria (Base at Al Safir)729 km ESE (123°)36.034° N, 37.351° Egcat-sites
Hama missile base, Syria752 km SE (132°)35.121° N, 36.711° Egcat-sites
Dbayeh launch site, LRS791 km SE (144°)33.930° N, 35.600° Egcat-sites
Koroni, Peloponnisos, Hellas (beach launch area)819 km WSW (249°)36.770° N, 21.950° Egcat-sites
Syrian missile base, unknown, N of Halab/Alleppo?, Syria847 km SE (126°)35.000° N, 38.000° Egcat-sites
Al Nasriyah missile base, Syria861 km SE (137°)33.928° N, 36.877° Egcat-sites
Rize-Artvin Havalimani885 km ENE (77°)41.169° N, 40.829° Egcat-sites
… and 4 more within 1000 km

Ground stations and transmitting sites — 1 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Evpatoria RT-70640 km NNE (19°)45.189° N, 33.187° Esignals

Distances are great-circle on a sphere of mean radius 6,371 km; bearings are initial true bearings from the city. Each position is the source catalogue's own, read back from the registry.

What can pass overhead

Of the 23,251 artificial objects the registry places in Earth orbit on 2026-10-18, 19,987 fly orbits whose ground track reaches 39.777° N, so they can pass directly overhead; the other 3,264 never reach this latitude.

space stationinclinationcan pass overhead
Bai Xiang85.0°yes
International Space Station (+3 docked records)51.6°yes
Kosmos-38255.9°yes
Tianhe41.5°yes

Computed: an orbit's equatorial inclination bounds the latitudes its track reaches (inclination i, or 180° − i when retrograde), from the orbital elements the registry holds. «Can pass overhead» is geometry, not a schedule — when, and whether it is lit and visible, depends on the hour.

The geostationary belt from here

The geostationary belt arcs across the southern sky and stands 44.0° above the horizon due south — the elevation to aim at for a satellite at this city's own longitude. Computed: spherical Earth (equatorial radius 6,378.137 km), circular orbit of one sidereal day (42,164 km); good to a few tenths of a degree.

What this page does not know