Irkutsk (RU)

The local space context of Irkutsk as this registry holds it — the catalogued human footprint on the ground around it, the orbits that can pass overhead, and the geostationary belt seen from here.

position52.296° N, 104.291° EGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0
population623,869 inhabitantsGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0

On the ground within 1000 km

Launch sites — 7 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Drovyanaya, Chitinsk oblast'604 km E (95°)51.500° N, 113.000° Egcat-sites
Kansk, Krasnoyarsk region706 km NW (311°)56.200° N, 95.700° Egcat-sites
Aginskiy Test Range (247 MP Tsugol)780 km E (96°)51.016° N, 115.424° Egcat-sites
Yasnaya missile base, Chita Oblast819 km E (97°)50.800° N, 115.900° Egcat-sites
Krasnoyarsk missile site, Russia892 km NW (304°)56.230° N, 92.290° Egcat-sites
Sainshand meteorological rocket station928 km SSE (150°)44.890° N, 110.140° Egcat-sites
Uzhur missile site, Russia976 km WNW (295°)55.207° N, 90.253° Egcat-sites

Nuclear detonations — 5 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
USSR test 2445181168 km N (357°)53.800° N, 104.140° Enuclear-tests
RIFT169 km N (356°)53.813° N, 104.132° Enuclear-tests
METEORIT472 km ESE (106°)50.950° N, 110.780° Enuclear-tests
USSR test 2443366472 km ESE (106°)50.950° N, 110.780° Enuclear-tests
METEORIT569 km NNE (12°)57.290° N, 106.230° Enuclear-tests

Distances are great-circle on a sphere of mean radius 6,371 km; bearings are initial true bearings from the city. Each position is the source catalogue's own, read back from the registry.

What can pass overhead

Of the 23,251 artificial objects the registry places in Earth orbit on 2026-10-18, 15,081 fly orbits whose ground track reaches 52.296° N, so they can pass directly overhead; the other 8,170 never reach this latitude.

space stationinclinationcan pass overhead
Bai Xiang85.0°yes
International Space Station (+3 docked records)51.6°no — its track stops at 51.6°
Kosmos-38255.9°yes
Tianhe41.5°no — its track stops at 41.5°

Computed: an orbit's equatorial inclination bounds the latitudes its track reaches (inclination i, or 180° − i when retrograde), from the orbital elements the registry holds. «Can pass overhead» is geometry, not a schedule — when, and whether it is lit and visible, depends on the hour.

The geostationary belt from here

The geostationary belt arcs across the southern sky and stands 30.2° above the horizon due south — the elevation to aim at for a satellite at this city's own longitude. Computed: spherical Earth (equatorial radius 6,378.137 km), circular orbit of one sidereal day (42,164 km); good to a few tenths of a degree.

What this page does not know