Jining (CN)

The local space context of Jining as this registry holds it — the catalogued human footprint on the ground around it, the orbits that can pass overhead, and the geostationary belt seen from here.

position35.405° N, 116.581° EGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0
population1,241,012 inhabitantsGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0

On the ground within 1000 km

Launch sites — 43 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
822 Brigade missile base, Laiwu, Shangdong province138 km NE (48°)36.235° N, 117.716° Egcat-sites
Space Pioneer Gongyi Static Test Site331 km WSW (257°)34.709° N, 113.051° Egcat-sites
Jianggezhuang Submarine Base369 km ENE (77°)36.104° N, 120.579° Egcat-sites
Huang Hai CZ-11 launch zone423 km E (96°)34.900° N, 121.190° Egcat-sites
Taiyuan weixing fashe zhongxin425 km NW (304°)37.500° N, 112.600° Egcat-sites
Haiyang test site, Shandong443 km ENE (68°)36.800° N, 121.200° Egcat-sites
51St Base, Fengrun, Tangshan, Hebei province512 km NNE (15°)39.856° N, 118.093° Egcat-sites
Bohai launch area (Some Yellow Sea launches may also be here)515 km NE (47°)38.500° N, 120.900° Egcat-sites
Shijiedu sounding rocket site, Anhui Province553 km SSE (153°)30.950° N, 119.220° Egcat-sites
806th Brigade missile base, Huanglong, Shaanxi province556 km W (273°)35.474° N, 110.447° Egcat-sites
Yellow Sea launch area585 km E (93°)35.000° N, 123.000° Egcat-sites
410 Brigate Missile Base, Dengshahe, Liaoning province644 km NE (47°)39.229° N, 122.054° Egcat-sites
Laogang sounding rocket site, Shanghai Shi, Zhongguo689 km SE (134°)31.020° N, 121.820° Egcat-sites
Huludao Shipyard test site695 km NNE (31°)40.700° N, 120.800° Egcat-sites
Leping missile base, Jianxi, China717 km S (176°)28.970° N, 117.120° Egcat-sites
… and 28 more within 1000 km

Announced launches (their pads) — 1 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Mir | Demo Flight931 km ESE (102°)33.217° N, 126.367° Elaunchlibrary

Nuclear detonations — 1 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
MUSCOVY187 km NNW (344°)37.017° N, 115.995° Enuclear-tests

Distances are great-circle on a sphere of mean radius 6,371 km; bearings are initial true bearings from the city. Each position is the source catalogue's own, read back from the registry.

What can pass overhead

Of the 23,251 artificial objects the registry places in Earth orbit on 2026-10-18, 20,053 fly orbits whose ground track reaches 35.405° N, so they can pass directly overhead; the other 3,198 never reach this latitude.

space stationinclinationcan pass overhead
Bai Xiang85.0°yes
International Space Station (+3 docked records)51.6°yes
Kosmos-38255.9°yes
Tianhe41.5°yes

Computed: an orbit's equatorial inclination bounds the latitudes its track reaches (inclination i, or 180° − i when retrograde), from the orbital elements the registry holds. «Can pass overhead» is geometry, not a schedule — when, and whether it is lit and visible, depends on the hour.

The geostationary belt from here

The geostationary belt arcs across the southern sky and stands 48.9° above the horizon due south — the elevation to aim at for a satellite at this city's own longitude. Computed: spherical Earth (equatorial radius 6,378.137 km), circular orbit of one sidereal day (42,164 km); good to a few tenths of a degree.

What this page does not know