Kabul (AF)

The local space context of Kabul as this registry holds it — the catalogued human footprint on the ground around it, the orbits that can pass overhead, and the geostationary belt seen from here.

position34.528° N, 69.172° EGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0
population4,434,550 inhabitantsGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0

On the ground within 1000 km

Launch sites — 4 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Tilla Firing Range, Malute, Jhelum region, Punjab, Pakistan401 km ESE (107°)33.400° N, 73.300° Egcat-sites
Kattakurgan missile base, Samarkand region649 km NNW (338°)39.900° N, 66.300° Egcat-sites
14th Tactical Air Base, Mashhad884 km WNW (285°)36.234° N, 59.640° Egcat-sites
Sary Ozek missile base, Kazakhstan984 km N (353°)43.300° N, 67.650° Egcat-sites

Ground stations and transmitting sites — 2 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Ras Koh (Chagai)756 km SSW (213°)28.760° N, 64.950° Enuclear-tests
Pokhran862 km SSE (163°)27.100° N, 71.750° Enuclear-tests

Nuclear detonations — 10 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
USSR test 2439998606 km NW (324°)38.890° N, 65.100° Enuclear-tests
USSR test 2439399632 km NW (320°)38.800° N, 64.500° Enuclear-tests
CRATER720 km WNW (298°)37.400° N, 62.000° Enuclear-tests
Chagai-I749 km SSW (213°)28.830° N, 64.940° Enukes
TELKEM-2842 km ENE (68°)37.000° N, 78.000° Enuclear-tests
PAKISTAN test 2450964844 km SW (219°)28.490° N, 63.780° Enuclear-tests
Smiling Buddha863 km SSE (163°)27.080° N, 71.720° Enukes
SHAKTI 1-3864 km SSE (163°)27.070° N, 71.700° Enuclear-tests
SHAKTI4864 km SSE (163°)27.070° N, 71.700° Enuclear-tests
MERIDIAN922 km N (351°)42.700° N, 67.400° Enuclear-tests

Distances are great-circle on a sphere of mean radius 6,371 km; bearings are initial true bearings from the city. Each position is the source catalogue's own, read back from the registry.

What can pass overhead

Of the 23,251 artificial objects the registry places in Earth orbit on 2026-10-18, 20,187 fly orbits whose ground track reaches 34.528° N, so they can pass directly overhead; the other 3,064 never reach this latitude.

space stationinclinationcan pass overhead
Bai Xiang85.0°yes
International Space Station (+3 docked records)51.6°yes
Kosmos-38255.9°yes
Tianhe41.5°yes

Computed: an orbit's equatorial inclination bounds the latitudes its track reaches (inclination i, or 180° − i when retrograde), from the orbital elements the registry holds. «Can pass overhead» is geometry, not a schedule — when, and whether it is lit and visible, depends on the hour.

The geostationary belt from here

The geostationary belt arcs across the southern sky and stands 49.9° above the horizon due south — the elevation to aim at for a satellite at this city's own longitude. Computed: spherical Earth (equatorial radius 6,378.137 km), circular orbit of one sidereal day (42,164 km); good to a few tenths of a degree.

What this page does not know