Kaifeng (CN)

The local space context of Kaifeng as this registry holds it — the catalogued human footprint on the ground around it, the orbits that can pass overhead, and the geostationary belt seen from here.

position34.799° N, 114.307° EGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0
population1,451,741 inhabitantsGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0

On the ground within 1000 km

Launch sites — 20 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Space Pioneer Gongyi Static Test Site115 km W (265°)34.709° N, 113.051° Egcat-sites
Taiyuan weixing fashe zhongxin337 km NNW (333°)37.500° N, 112.600° Egcat-sites
822 Brigade missile base, Laiwu, Shangdong province347 km ENE (62°)36.235° N, 117.716° Egcat-sites
806th Brigade missile base, Huanglong, Shaanxi province359 km WNW (283°)35.474° N, 110.447° Egcat-sites
Jianggezhuang Submarine Base586 km ENE (74°)36.104° N, 120.579° Egcat-sites
Shijiedu sounding rocket site, Anhui Province627 km SE (132°)30.950° N, 119.220° Egcat-sites
Huang Hai CZ-11 launch zone628 km E (87°)34.900° N, 121.190° Egcat-sites
51St Base, Fengrun, Tangshan, Hebei province654 km NNE (30°)39.856° N, 118.093° Egcat-sites
Haiyang test site, Shandong660 km ENE (68°)36.800° N, 121.200° Egcat-sites
Leping missile base, Jianxi, China700 km SSE (157°)28.970° N, 117.120° Egcat-sites
Bohai launch area (Some Yellow Sea launches may also be here)718 km NE (53°)38.500° N, 120.900° Egcat-sites
Yellow Sea launch area793 km E (86°)35.000° N, 123.000° Egcat-sites
Laogang sounding rocket site, Shanghai Shi, Zhongguo817 km ESE (119°)31.020° N, 121.820° Egcat-sites
410 Brigate Missile Base, Dengshahe, Liaoning province845 km NE (52°)39.229° N, 122.054° Egcat-sites
Huludao Shipyard test site869 km NE (39°)40.700° N, 120.800° Egcat-sites
… and 5 more within 1000 km

Nuclear detonations — 1 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
MUSCOVY290 km NNE (31°)37.017° N, 115.995° Enuclear-tests

Distances are great-circle on a sphere of mean radius 6,371 km; bearings are initial true bearings from the city. Each position is the source catalogue's own, read back from the registry.

What can pass overhead

Of the 23,251 artificial objects the registry places in Earth orbit on 2026-10-18, 20,184 fly orbits whose ground track reaches 34.799° N, so they can pass directly overhead; the other 3,067 never reach this latitude.

space stationinclinationcan pass overhead
Bai Xiang85.0°yes
International Space Station (+3 docked records)51.6°yes
Kosmos-38255.9°yes
Tianhe41.5°yes

Computed: an orbit's equatorial inclination bounds the latitudes its track reaches (inclination i, or 180° − i when retrograde), from the orbital elements the registry holds. «Can pass overhead» is geometry, not a schedule — when, and whether it is lit and visible, depends on the hour.

The geostationary belt from here

The geostationary belt arcs across the southern sky and stands 49.6° above the horizon due south — the elevation to aim at for a satellite at this city's own longitude. Computed: spherical Earth (equatorial radius 6,378.137 km), circular orbit of one sidereal day (42,164 km); good to a few tenths of a degree.

What this page does not know