Madinah (SA)

The local space context of Madinah as this registry holds it — the catalogued human footprint on the ground around it, the orbits that can pass overhead, and the geostationary belt seen from here.

position24.469° N, 39.614° EGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0
population1,300,000 inhabitantsGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0

On the ground within 1000 km

Launch sites — 12 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
NAMFI target launch site: either Ftena, Pachia or Makra365 km WNW (295°)25.800° N, 36.300° Egcat-sites
Al Sulayil missile base, Saudi Arabia741 km ESE (123°)20.719° N, 45.584° Egcat-sites
Mobile launcher, S of An Najaf850 km NNE (30°)31.000° N, 44.100° Egcat-sites
Negev Desert test site, Hadarom Hanegev, Israel856 km NNW (329°)31.000° N, 35.000° Egcat-sites
Al Nikheb (Al Nuqaub)880 km NNE (17°)32.030° N, 42.260° Egcat-sites
Al-Anbar base, Al-Anbar province, Iraq888 km NNE (17°)32.100° N, 42.300° Egcat-sites
Sdot HaElah (Sdot Micha) Airbase932 km NNW (331°)31.755° N, 34.910° Egcat-sites
Various locations in Yemen937 km SSE (152°)16.969° N, 43.731° Egcat-sites
H3 (al-Wallid) Airbase, Al Anbar941 km N (1°)32.930° N, 39.740° Egcat-sites
Israeli Air Force Test Range, Palmachim Beach, Israel956 km NNW (331°)31.900° N, 34.700° Egcat-sites
Sa'dah (Saa'da), Yemen and Dammaj Valley area973 km SSE (152°)16.668° N, 43.850° Egcat-sites
Deversoir Air Base976 km NW (314°)30.423° N, 32.335° Egcat-sites

Distances are great-circle on a sphere of mean radius 6,371 km; bearings are initial true bearings from the city. Each position is the source catalogue's own, read back from the registry.

What can pass overhead

Of the 23,251 artificial objects the registry places in Earth orbit on 2026-10-18, 20,602 fly orbits whose ground track reaches 24.469° N, so they can pass directly overhead; the other 2,649 never reach this latitude.

space stationinclinationcan pass overhead
Bai Xiang85.0°yes
International Space Station (+3 docked records)51.6°yes
Kosmos-38255.9°yes
Tianhe41.5°yes

Computed: an orbit's equatorial inclination bounds the latitudes its track reaches (inclination i, or 180° − i when retrograde), from the orbital elements the registry holds. «Can pass overhead» is geometry, not a schedule — when, and whether it is lit and visible, depends on the hour.

The geostationary belt from here

The geostationary belt arcs across the southern sky and stands 61.4° above the horizon due south — the elevation to aim at for a satellite at this city's own longitude. Computed: spherical Earth (equatorial radius 6,378.137 km), circular orbit of one sidereal day (42,164 km); good to a few tenths of a degree.

What this page does not know