Minsk (BY)

The local space context of Minsk as this registry holds it — the catalogued human footprint on the ground around it, the orbits that can pass overhead, and the geostationary belt seen from here.

position53.900° N, 27.567° EGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0
population1,742,124 inhabitantsGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0

On the ground within 1000 km

Launch sites — 14 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Belarus missile launch sites in Russian invasion of Ukraine232 km SSE (155°)52.000° N, 29.000° Egcat-sites
ATACMS launch location, Ukraine433 km SSE (151°)50.450° N, 30.520° Egcat-sites
Truppenubungsplatz Heidelager, Blizna, Krakow, Polska570 km SW (226°)50.200° N, 21.800° Egcat-sites
Heidekraut, Tucheler Heide, Deutschland (now Polska)629 km W (271°)53.600° N, 18.000° Egcat-sites
Leba (Ustka), Slupsk, Pomerania, Polska656 km WNW (283°)54.780° N, 17.550° Egcat-sites
Centralny Poligon Sil Powietrzynch715 km W (280°)54.550° N, 16.610° Egcat-sites
Volga region missile launch sites in Russian invasion of Ukraine716 km ESE (118°)50.500° N, 36.500° Egcat-sites
Centrum Szkolenia Wojsk Ladowych Drawsko778 km W (271°)53.433° N, 15.764° Egcat-sites
Teykovo Missile Base, Russia871 km ENE (64°)56.700° N, 40.440° Egcat-sites
Heersversuchsstelle Peenemunde, Usedom, Rostock, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern898 km W (278°)54.173° N, 13.801° Egcat-sites
Alibey Test Range, Odessa, Ukraine917 km SSE (168°)45.815° N, 30.084° Egcat-sites
PMZ Pavlograd test site, Ukraine939 km ESE (122°)48.900° N, 38.500° Egcat-sites
Kostroma missile base, Russia958 km ENE (59°)57.670° N, 41.380° Egcat-sites
Zingst Range, MMR-06 pad, DDR969 km W (278°)54.200° N, 12.700° Egcat-sites

Nuclear detonations — 3 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
USSR test 2441508709 km SE (127°)49.780° N, 35.450° Enuclear-tests
GLOBUS947 km ENE (57°)57.800° N, 41.100° Enuclear-tests
USSR test 2444133979 km SE (126°)48.220° N, 38.300° Enuclear-tests

Distances are great-circle on a sphere of mean radius 6,371 km; bearings are initial true bearings from the city. Each position is the source catalogue's own, read back from the registry.

What can pass overhead

Of the 23,251 artificial objects the registry places in Earth orbit on 2026-10-18, 10,034 fly orbits whose ground track reaches 53.900° N, so they can pass directly overhead; the other 13,217 never reach this latitude.

space stationinclinationcan pass overhead
Bai Xiang85.0°yes
International Space Station (+3 docked records)51.6°no — its track stops at 51.6°
Kosmos-38255.9°yes
Tianhe41.5°no — its track stops at 41.5°

Computed: an orbit's equatorial inclination bounds the latitudes its track reaches (inclination i, or 180° − i when retrograde), from the orbital elements the registry holds. «Can pass overhead» is geometry, not a schedule — when, and whether it is lit and visible, depends on the hour.

The geostationary belt from here

The geostationary belt arcs across the southern sky and stands 28.5° above the horizon due south — the elevation to aim at for a satellite at this city's own longitude. Computed: spherical Earth (equatorial radius 6,378.137 km), circular orbit of one sidereal day (42,164 km); good to a few tenths of a degree.

What this page does not know