Mudanjiang (CN)

The local space context of Mudanjiang as this registry holds it — the catalogued human footprint on the ground around it, the orbits that can pass overhead, and the geostationary belt seen from here.

position44.548° N, 129.626° EGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0
population665,915 inhabitantsGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0

On the ground within 1000 km

Launch sites — 51 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Harbin missile test site, Heilongjiang, Manchuria, China267 km WNW (301°)45.750° N, 126.680° Egcat-sites
Novosysoyevka missile base299 km E (95°)44.240° N, 133.360° Egcat-sites
Jingyu missile base 28, Jingyu, Jilin province334 km SW (223°)42.298° N, 126.877° Egcat-sites
Tonghae SLG, Musudan-ri, Hwadae-gun, Hamgyong Pukdo, Choson411 km S (180°)40.850° N, 129.667° Egcat-sites
406 Brigade Missile Base, Tonghua, Jilin Province437 km SW (224°)41.669° N, 125.955° Egcat-sites
Mupyong-ni, Chagang province510 km SSW (212°)40.611° N, 126.426° Egcat-sites
Shinpo Shipyard, S Hamgyong Prov (Hamgyong-namdo), North Korea518 km SSW (194°)40.019° N, 128.158° Egcat-sites
Iskander mobile launch site, Everyskaya avtonomnaya oblast533 km NNE (28°)48.750° N, 133.000° Egcat-sites
Hamhung, S Hamyong Prov, North Korea546 km SSW (199°)39.900° N, 127.500° Egcat-sites
Hamju, S Hamyong Prov, North Korea553 km SSW (200°)39.847° N, 127.437° Egcat-sites
Ryonpo, Hamju County556 km SSW (199°)39.790° N, 127.533° Egcat-sites
Sondok, S Hamyong Prov563 km SSW (199°)39.744° N, 127.473° Egcat-sites
Yonghung, S Hamyong Prov, North Korea591 km SSW (200°)39.540° N, 127.240° Egcat-sites
Taegwan Kun missile launch site600 km SW (218°)40.200° N, 125.300° Egcat-sites
Kaechon, Pyongan Namdo620 km SSW (211°)39.700° N, 125.900° Egcat-sites
… and 36 more within 1000 km

Ground stations and transmitting sites — 1 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Punggye-ri366 km S (187°)41.280° N, 129.080° Enuclear-tests

Nuclear detonations — 2 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
DPRK 2017364 km S (187°)41.300° N, 129.080° Enukes
DPRK 2006366 km S (187°)41.280° N, 129.090° Enukes

Distances are great-circle on a sphere of mean radius 6,371 km; bearings are initial true bearings from the city. Each position is the source catalogue's own, read back from the registry.

What can pass overhead

Of the 23,251 artificial objects the registry places in Earth orbit on 2026-10-18, 16,267 fly orbits whose ground track reaches 44.548° N, so they can pass directly overhead; the other 6,984 never reach this latitude.

space stationinclinationcan pass overhead
Bai Xiang85.0°yes
International Space Station (+3 docked records)51.6°yes
Kosmos-38255.9°yes
Tianhe41.5°no — its track stops at 41.5°

Computed: an orbit's equatorial inclination bounds the latitudes its track reaches (inclination i, or 180° − i when retrograde), from the orbital elements the registry holds. «Can pass overhead» is geometry, not a schedule — when, and whether it is lit and visible, depends on the hour.

The geostationary belt from here

The geostationary belt arcs across the southern sky and stands 38.7° above the horizon due south — the elevation to aim at for a satellite at this city's own longitude. Computed: spherical Earth (equatorial radius 6,378.137 km), circular orbit of one sidereal day (42,164 km); good to a few tenths of a degree.

What this page does not know