Phoenix (US)

The local space context of Phoenix as this registry holds it — the catalogued human footprint on the ground around it, the orbits that can pass overhead, and the geostationary belt seen from here.

position33.448° N, 112.074° WGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0
population1,650,070 inhabitantsGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0

On the ground within 1000 km

Launch sites — 44 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Yuma Proving Ground, Arizona219 km WSW (254°)32.870° N, 114.320° Wgcat-sites
Sierra de Juarez, Baja California375 km WSW (250°)32.250° N, 115.830° Wgcat-sites
Fort Wingate Depot Activity, New Mexico389 km NE (54°)35.450° N, 108.600° Wgcat-sites
Datil, New Mexico407 km ENE (78°)34.122° N, 107.741° Wgcat-sites
Silver Lake 1 drop zone, California412 km NW (305°)35.530° N, 115.800° Wgcat-sites
RW14/32, Hidden Hills Dry Lake, California454 km NW (310°)36.000° N, 115.950° Wgcat-sites
Leach Spring, Camp Irwin, California472 km WNW (297°)35.300° N, 116.700° Wgcat-sites
Spaceport America, New Mexico (9MN9)477 km E (95°)32.990° N, 106.970° Wgcat-sites
SouthWest Regional Spaceport (Spaceport America) New Mexico477 km E (95°)32.990° N, 106.970° Wgcat-sites
Indian Springs Air Force Base, Nevada479 km NW (318°)36.589° N, 115.672° Wgcat-sites
Black Mesa, Blanding, Utah504 km NNE (29°)37.370° N, 109.290° Wgcat-sites
Mercury, Nevada505 km NW (316°)36.670° N, 115.980° Wgcat-sites
RW00/18, Delamar Dry Lake, Nevada506 km NNW (330°)37.360° N, 114.930° Wgcat-sites
Cuddeback Dry Lake drop zone, California515 km WNW (293°)35.180° N, 117.270° Wgcat-sites
Nevada Test Site519 km NW (316°)36.750° N, 116.110° Wgcat-sites
… and 29 more within 1000 km

Ground stations and transmitting sites — 3 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
DSN Goldstone493 km WNW (298°)35.427° N, 116.890° Wsignals
Trinity Site520 km E (86°)33.680° N, 106.470° Wnuclear-tests
Nevada Test Site545 km NW (320°)37.120° N, 116.060° Wnuclear-tests

Announced launches (their pads) — 25 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Falcon 9 Block 5 | SDA Tranche 1 Transport Layer E797 km WNW (282°)34.632° N, 120.611° Wlaunchlibrary
Falcon 9 Block 5 | Starlink Group 17-39797 km WNW (282°)34.632° N, 120.611° Wlaunchlibrary
Falcon 9 Block 5 | Starlink Group 17-51797 km WNW (282°)34.632° N, 120.611° Wlaunchlibrary
Falcon 9 Block 5 | SDA Tranche 2 Transport Layer A797 km WNW (282°)34.632° N, 120.611° Wlaunchlibrary
Falcon 9 Block 5 | SDA Tranche 1 Tracking Layer A797 km WNW (282°)34.632° N, 120.611° Wlaunchlibrary
Falcon 9 Block 5 | SDA Tranche 1 Tracking Layer C797 km WNW (282°)34.632° N, 120.611° Wlaunchlibrary
Falcon 9 Block 5 | SDA Tranche 1 Tracking Layer E797 km WNW (282°)34.632° N, 120.611° Wlaunchlibrary
Falcon 9 Block 5 | SDA Tranche 1 Transport Layer A797 km WNW (282°)34.632° N, 120.611° Wlaunchlibrary
Falcon 9 Block 5 | SDA Tranche 1 Transport Layer D797 km WNW (282°)34.632° N, 120.611° Wlaunchlibrary
Falcon 9 Block 5 | SDA Tranche 1 Transport Layer F797 km WNW (282°)34.632° N, 120.611° Wlaunchlibrary
Falcon 9 Block 5 | Transporter 18 (Dedicated SSO Rideshare)797 km WNW (282°)34.632° N, 120.611° Wlaunchlibrary
Falcon 9 Block 5 | SDA Tranche 2 Transport Layer E797 km WNW (282°)34.632° N, 120.611° Wlaunchlibrary
Falcon 9 Block 5 | Rivada 1797 km WNW (282°)34.632° N, 120.611° Wlaunchlibrary
Falcon 9 Block 5 | Rivada 10797 km WNW (282°)34.632° N, 120.611° Wlaunchlibrary
Falcon 9 Block 5 | Rivada 11797 km WNW (282°)34.632° N, 120.611° Wlaunchlibrary
… and 10 more within 1000 km

Nuclear detonations — 944 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
EGMONT284 km N (1°)36.000° N, 112.000° Wnuclear-tests
STACCATO455 km NNW (336°)37.180° N, 114.120° Wnuclear-tests
PROJECT 57:1476 km NNW (327°)37.000° N, 115.000° Wnuclear-tests
DOUBLE TRACKS476 km NNW (327°)37.000° N, 115.000° Wnuclear-tests
CLEAN SLATE:I476 km NNW (327°)37.000° N, 115.000° Wnuclear-tests
CLEAN SLATE:II476 km NNW (327°)37.000° N, 115.000° Wnuclear-tests
CLEAN SLATE:III476 km NNW (327°)37.000° N, 115.000° Wnuclear-tests
WISHBONE506 km NW (317°)36.720° N, 115.940° Wnuclear-tests
SMALLBOY511 km NW (318°)36.800° N, 115.925° Wnuclear-tests
DIANAMOON514 km NW (318°)36.850° N, 115.900° Wnuclear-tests
MILK SHAKE514 km NW (318°)36.830° N, 115.930° Wnuclear-tests
DERRINGER514 km NW (318°)36.840° N, 115.920° Wnuclear-tests
AGOUTI515 km NW (316°)36.700° N, 116.100° Wnuclear-tests
MINUTE STEAK515 km NW (318°)36.840° N, 115.930° Wnuclear-tests
PINSTRIPE515 km NW (318°)36.820° N, 115.960° Wnuclear-tests
… and 929 more within 1000 km

Distances are great-circle on a sphere of mean radius 6,371 km; bearings are initial true bearings from the city. Each position is the source catalogue's own, read back from the registry.

What can pass overhead

Of the 23,251 artificial objects the registry places in Earth orbit on 2026-10-18, 20,204 fly orbits whose ground track reaches 33.448° N, so they can pass directly overhead; the other 3,047 never reach this latitude.

space stationinclinationcan pass overhead
Bai Xiang85.0°yes
International Space Station (+3 docked records)51.6°yes
Kosmos-38255.9°yes
Tianhe41.5°yes

Computed: an orbit's equatorial inclination bounds the latitudes its track reaches (inclination i, or 180° − i when retrograde), from the orbital elements the registry holds. «Can pass overhead» is geometry, not a schedule — when, and whether it is lit and visible, depends on the hour.

The geostationary belt from here

The geostationary belt arcs across the southern sky and stands 51.1° above the horizon due south — the elevation to aim at for a satellite at this city's own longitude. Computed: spherical Earth (equatorial radius 6,378.137 km), circular orbit of one sidereal day (42,164 km); good to a few tenths of a degree.

What this page does not know