Sanhe (CN)

The local space context of Sanhe as this registry holds it — the catalogued human footprint on the ground around it, the orbits that can pass overhead, and the geostationary belt seen from here.

position39.980° N, 117.069° EGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0
population965,075 inhabitantsGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0

On the ground within 1000 km

Launch sites — 54 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
51St Base, Fengrun, Tangshan, Hebei province88 km E (99°)39.856° N, 118.093° Egcat-sites
Huludao Shipyard test site326 km ENE (75°)40.700° N, 120.800° Egcat-sites
Bohai launch area (Some Yellow Sea launches may also be here)369 km ESE (115°)38.500° N, 120.900° Egcat-sites
Jinzhou missile base, Liaoning province371 km ENE (67°)41.190° N, 121.170° Egcat-sites
822 Brigade missile base, Laiwu, Shangdong province420 km S (172°)36.235° N, 117.716° Egcat-sites
410 Brigate Missile Base, Dengshahe, Liaoning province435 km E (99°)39.229° N, 122.054° Egcat-sites
Taiyuan weixing fashe zhongxin476 km SW (236°)37.500° N, 112.600° Egcat-sites
Haiyang test site, Shandong505 km SE (133°)36.800° N, 121.200° Egcat-sites
Jianggezhuang Submarine Base529 km SE (143°)36.104° N, 120.579° Egcat-sites
Uiju launch location, N Pyongan province, N Korea639 km E (87°)40.026° N, 124.578° Egcat-sites
Dongrim (Tongrim), N Pyongan Prov.650 km E (88°)39.900° N, 124.700° Egcat-sites
Sohae Launch Site, Tongch'ang-dong, Pyongang-bukdo (N Pyongan Prov), N Korea653 km E (91°)39.660° N, 124.706° Egcat-sites
Sonchon, N Pyongan Prov.668 km E (89°)39.800° N, 124.900° Egcat-sites
Huang Hai CZ-11 launch zone672 km SE (146°)34.900° N, 121.190° Egcat-sites
Space Pioneer Gongyi Static Test Site685 km SSW (212°)34.709° N, 113.051° Egcat-sites
… and 39 more within 1000 km

Nuclear detonations — 1 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
MUSCOVY343 km SSW (196°)37.017° N, 115.995° Enuclear-tests

Distances are great-circle on a sphere of mean radius 6,371 km; bearings are initial true bearings from the city. Each position is the source catalogue's own, read back from the registry.

What can pass overhead

Of the 23,251 artificial objects the registry places in Earth orbit on 2026-10-18, 19,983 fly orbits whose ground track reaches 39.980° N, so they can pass directly overhead; the other 3,268 never reach this latitude.

space stationinclinationcan pass overhead
Bai Xiang85.0°yes
International Space Station (+3 docked records)51.6°yes
Kosmos-38255.9°yes
Tianhe41.5°yes

Computed: an orbit's equatorial inclination bounds the latitudes its track reaches (inclination i, or 180° − i when retrograde), from the orbital elements the registry holds. «Can pass overhead» is geometry, not a schedule — when, and whether it is lit and visible, depends on the hour.

The geostationary belt from here

The geostationary belt arcs across the southern sky and stands 43.7° above the horizon due south — the elevation to aim at for a satellite at this city's own longitude. Computed: spherical Earth (equatorial radius 6,378.137 km), circular orbit of one sidereal day (42,164 km); good to a few tenths of a degree.

What this page does not know