Sapporo (JP)

The local space context of Sapporo as this registry holds it — the catalogued human footprint on the ground around it, the orbits that can pass overhead, and the geostationary belt seen from here.

position43.067° N, 141.350° EGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0
population1,973,832 inhabitantsGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0

On the ground within 1000 km

Launch sites — 13 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Interstellar Technologies Test Site, Taiki, Hokkaido183 km ESE (109°)42.506° N, 143.457° Egcat-sites
Obuchi (Obachi?), Aomori, Honshu, Nippon265 km S (173°)40.700° N, 141.730° Egcat-sites
Akita Rocket Range (ATC)403 km SSW (196°)39.571° N, 140.057° Egcat-sites
Ryori, Sanrikucho, Japan451 km S (175°)39.030° N, 141.830° Egcat-sites
Sendai, Japan535 km S (184°)38.270° N, 140.900° Egcat-sites
Novosysoyevka missile base656 km WNW (284°)44.240° N, 133.360° Egcat-sites
Sovetskaya Gavan, Rossiya661 km N (353°)48.970° N, 140.300° Egcat-sites
R-11 launch point in 1958 (Pacific, but location unknown)796 km ESE (112°)40.000° N, 150.000° Egcat-sites
Iskander mobile launch site, Everyskaya avtonomnaya oblast903 km NW (317°)48.750° N, 133.000° Egcat-sites
Simushir Island submarine launch area943 km ENE (59°)47.000° N, 152.000° Egcat-sites
Simushir Island launch area, Pacific Ocean943 km ENE (59°)47.000° N, 152.000° Egcat-sites
Niijima, Nippon988 km S (191°)34.330° N, 139.270° Egcat-sites
Tonghae SLG, Musudan-ri, Hwadae-gun, Hamgyong Pukdo, Choson996 km W (260°)40.850° N, 129.667° Egcat-sites

Distances are great-circle on a sphere of mean radius 6,371 km; bearings are initial true bearings from the city. Each position is the source catalogue's own, read back from the registry.

What can pass overhead

Of the 23,251 artificial objects the registry places in Earth orbit on 2026-10-18, 16,273 fly orbits whose ground track reaches 43.067° N, so they can pass directly overhead; the other 6,978 never reach this latitude.

space stationinclinationcan pass overhead
Bai Xiang85.0°yes
International Space Station (+3 docked records)51.6°yes
Kosmos-38255.9°yes
Tianhe41.5°no — its track stops at 41.5°

Computed: an orbit's equatorial inclination bounds the latitudes its track reaches (inclination i, or 180° − i when retrograde), from the orbital elements the registry holds. «Can pass overhead» is geometry, not a schedule — when, and whether it is lit and visible, depends on the hour.

The geostationary belt from here

The geostationary belt arcs across the southern sky and stands 40.3° above the horizon due south — the elevation to aim at for a satellite at this city's own longitude. Computed: spherical Earth (equatorial radius 6,378.137 km), circular orbit of one sidereal day (42,164 km); good to a few tenths of a degree.

What this page does not know