Sargodha (PK)

The local space context of Sargodha as this registry holds it — the catalogued human footprint on the ground around it, the orbits that can pass overhead, and the geostationary belt seen from here.

position32.086° N, 72.674° EGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0
population975,886 inhabitantsGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0

On the ground within 1000 km

Launch sites — 2 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Tilla Firing Range, Malute, Jhelum region, Punjab, Pakistan157 km NNE (22°)33.400° N, 73.300° Egcat-sites
Sonmiani Range, Sonmiani Beach, Baluchistan, Pakistan959 km SW (219°)25.200° N, 66.750° Egcat-sites

Ground stations and transmitting sites — 2 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Pokhran562 km S (189°)27.100° N, 71.750° Enuclear-tests
Ras Koh (Chagai)828 km WSW (245°)28.760° N, 64.950° Enuclear-tests

Nuclear detonations — 6 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Smiling Buddha564 km S (190°)27.080° N, 71.720° Enukes
SHAKTI 1-3566 km S (190°)27.070° N, 71.700° Enuclear-tests
SHAKTI4566 km S (190°)27.070° N, 71.700° Enuclear-tests
TELKEM-2732 km NE (40°)37.000° N, 78.000° Enuclear-tests
Chagai-I825 km WSW (246°)28.830° N, 64.940° Enukes
PAKISTAN test 2450964943 km WSW (247°)28.490° N, 63.780° Enuclear-tests

Distances are great-circle on a sphere of mean radius 6,371 km; bearings are initial true bearings from the city. Each position is the source catalogue's own, read back from the registry.

What can pass overhead

Of the 23,251 artificial objects the registry places in Earth orbit on 2026-10-18, 20,235 fly orbits whose ground track reaches 32.086° N, so they can pass directly overhead; the other 3,016 never reach this latitude.

space stationinclinationcan pass overhead
Bai Xiang85.0°yes
International Space Station (+3 docked records)51.6°yes
Kosmos-38255.9°yes
Tianhe41.5°yes

Computed: an orbit's equatorial inclination bounds the latitudes its track reaches (inclination i, or 180° − i when retrograde), from the orbital elements the registry holds. «Can pass overhead» is geometry, not a schedule — when, and whether it is lit and visible, depends on the hour.

The geostationary belt from here

The geostationary belt arcs across the southern sky and stands 52.6° above the horizon due south — the elevation to aim at for a satellite at this city's own longitude. Computed: spherical Earth (equatorial radius 6,378.137 km), circular orbit of one sidereal day (42,164 km); good to a few tenths of a degree.

What this page does not know