Shantou (CN)

The local space context of Shantou as this registry holds it — the catalogued human footprint on the ground around it, the orbits that can pass overhead, and the geostationary belt seen from here.

position23.355° N, 116.679° EGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0
population3,838,900 inhabitantsGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0

On the ground within 1000 km

Launch sites — 14 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Ganzhou missile base, Brigade 616321 km NNW (328°)25.800° N, 115.000° Egcat-sites
Chio He air base, Pingtung, Formosa (Taiwan) [== JP?]400 km ESE (101°)22.600° N, 120.500° Egcat-sites
Jiu Peng air base 7, Pingtung, Formosa456 km ESE (107°)22.130° N, 120.920° Egcat-sites
Fuan? missile base501 km NE (35°)27.000° N, 119.600° Egcat-sites
Yangjiang launch area534 km WSW (245°)21.280° N, 112.000° Egcat-sites
Leping missile base, Jianxi, China626 km N (4°)28.970° N, 117.120° Egcat-sites
Wenzhou missile base, Zhejiang664 km NNE (33°)28.300° N, 120.400° Egcat-sites
NE Hainan missile launch point706 km WSW (238°)19.876° N, 110.961° Egcat-sites
Wenchang Space Center, Hainan724 km SW (236°)19.614° N, 110.951° Egcat-sites
Hainan Shangye Hangtian Fashe Chang (Hainan Commercial Space Launch Site)727 km SW (236°)19.597° N, 110.931° Egcat-sites
Shijiedu sounding rocket site, Anhui Province881 km NNE (16°)30.950° N, 119.220° Egcat-sites
Ninbgo missile base, Zhejiang province881 km NNE (34°)29.880° N, 121.717° Egcat-sites
Haikou Space Center, Hainan890 km WSW (243°)19.529° N, 109.119° Egcat-sites
Laogang sounding rocket site, Shanghai Shi, Zhongguo992 km NNE (30°)31.020° N, 121.820° Egcat-sites

Announced launches (their pads) — 1 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
Long March 5 | Chang'e 7724 km SW (236°)19.614° N, 110.951° Elaunchlibrary

Distances are great-circle on a sphere of mean radius 6,371 km; bearings are initial true bearings from the city. Each position is the source catalogue's own, read back from the registry.

What can pass overhead

Of the 23,251 artificial objects the registry places in Earth orbit on 2026-10-18, 20,640 fly orbits whose ground track reaches 23.355° N, so they can pass directly overhead; the other 2,611 never reach this latitude.

space stationinclinationcan pass overhead
Bai Xiang85.0°yes
International Space Station (+3 docked records)51.6°yes
Kosmos-38255.9°yes
Tianhe41.5°yes

Computed: an orbit's equatorial inclination bounds the latitudes its track reaches (inclination i, or 180° − i when retrograde), from the orbital elements the registry holds. «Can pass overhead» is geometry, not a schedule — when, and whether it is lit and visible, depends on the hour.

The geostationary belt from here

The geostationary belt arcs across the southern sky and stands 62.7° above the horizon due south — the elevation to aim at for a satellite at this city's own longitude. Computed: spherical Earth (equatorial radius 6,378.137 km), circular orbit of one sidereal day (42,164 km); good to a few tenths of a degree.

What this page does not know