Zhangjiakou (CN)

The local space context of Zhangjiakou as this registry holds it — the catalogued human footprint on the ground around it, the orbits that can pass overhead, and the geostationary belt seen from here.

position40.783° N, 114.871° EGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0
population692,602 inhabitantsGeoNames (geonames.org) — CC BY 4.0

On the ground within 1000 km

Launch sites — 38 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
51St Base, Fengrun, Tangshan, Hebei province292 km ESE (110°)39.856° N, 118.093° Egcat-sites
Taiyuan weixing fashe zhongxin414 km SSW (209°)37.500° N, 112.600° Egcat-sites
Huludao Shipyard test site499 km E (89°)40.700° N, 120.800° Egcat-sites
Jinzhou missile base, Liaoning province530 km E (83°)41.190° N, 121.170° Egcat-sites
822 Brigade missile base, Laiwu, Shangdong province563 km SSE (153°)36.235° N, 117.716° Egcat-sites
Bohai launch area (Some Yellow Sea launches may also be here)575 km ESE (114°)38.500° N, 120.900° Egcat-sites
Sainshand meteorological rocket station598 km NW (321°)44.890° N, 110.140° Egcat-sites
410 Brigate Missile Base, Dengshahe, Liaoning province636 km ESE (103°)39.229° N, 122.054° Egcat-sites
Space Pioneer Gongyi Static Test Site694 km SSW (194°)34.709° N, 113.051° Egcat-sites
Haiyang test site, Shandong705 km SE (127°)36.800° N, 121.200° Egcat-sites
806th Brigade missile base, Huanglong, Shaanxi province706 km SW (215°)35.474° N, 110.447° Egcat-sites
Jianggezhuang Submarine Base719 km SE (135°)36.104° N, 120.579° Egcat-sites
Jilantai Missile Test Ground, Nei Monggol province794 km W (266°)39.850° N, 105.580° Egcat-sites
Bayan Hot test range823 km WSW (257°)38.758° N, 105.608° Egcat-sites
Uiju launch location, N Pyongan province, N Korea826 km E (93°)40.026° N, 124.578° Egcat-sites
… and 23 more within 1000 km

Nuclear detonations — 1 within 1000 km

sitedistance · bearingpositionsource layer
MUSCOVY430 km SSE (167°)37.017° N, 115.995° Enuclear-tests

Distances are great-circle on a sphere of mean radius 6,371 km; bearings are initial true bearings from the city. Each position is the source catalogue's own, read back from the registry.

What can pass overhead

Of the 23,251 artificial objects the registry places in Earth orbit on 2026-10-18, 19,965 fly orbits whose ground track reaches 40.783° N, so they can pass directly overhead; the other 3,286 never reach this latitude.

space stationinclinationcan pass overhead
Bai Xiang85.0°yes
International Space Station (+3 docked records)51.6°yes
Kosmos-38255.9°yes
Tianhe41.5°yes

Computed: an orbit's equatorial inclination bounds the latitudes its track reaches (inclination i, or 180° − i when retrograde), from the orbital elements the registry holds. «Can pass overhead» is geometry, not a schedule — when, and whether it is lit and visible, depends on the hour.

The geostationary belt from here

The geostationary belt arcs across the southern sky and stands 42.8° above the horizon due south — the elevation to aim at for a satellite at this city's own longitude. Computed: spherical Earth (equatorial radius 6,378.137 km), circular orbit of one sidereal day (42,164 km); good to a few tenths of a degree.

What this page does not know